Friday, April 16, 2021

Tie Rod

Tie rod holds the three major engine components, "A" frame crankcase and cylinder block or entablature in compression and transmits the firing load to the bed plate.
  • Hydraulically tightened so that the whole engine can be held in compression.
  • Placed as close to the centerline of the crankshaft of the engine to minimize the bending movement in the transverse girder.

Effect of loose or broken tie rod
  • Vibration in the main engine.
  • Fretting of mating surface.
  • Can cause crank shaft misalignment.
  • Bearing damage.
  • Foundation bolts and chocks may get loose.
  • T/C of engine due to vibration in engine which will cause damage to rotor and bearing.

Tie- Rod Breaking reasons:-
  • Not properly tightened.
  • Material and threading of tie rod under rated.
  • Aging of tie rod.
  • Over tightened.
  • Engine overload or peak pressure of cylinder very high.
  • Foundation bolts have become loose or chocks are damaged reading to transmission of vibration in to tie rods.
  • Scavenge fire results in expansion of rods.
  • Quenching screws are loose.
  • Heavy weather can cause engine overload.

Removing a broken tie rod:-
  1. Cut the tie rod out in small pieces.
  2. Passing a wire loop down the tie rod tube to the bottom of the tie bolt and lifting the bolt out.
  3. Jacking the bolt out from below.

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